Evangelical Reformed Church (Frederick, MD)
Scope and Contents
This collection contains the original church records of the Evangelical Reformed Church from 1746-1951. Also included are cemetery records, published histories, newsletters, and biographical information of some clergy.
Dates
- Creation: 1763 - 1995
Conditions Governing Access
The collection is open for research use.
Biographical / Historical
The main congregation, Evangelical and Reformed Church, transitioned form the German language to English in 1820's when Pastor Jonathan Helfenstein brought his nephew Samuel Helfenstein as an associate pastor to preach in English. This seems to have provided for a graceful transition from German to English in the worship and teaching of the church which had been German -speaking since its founding in 1745.
However, after a while, the old Germans could not abide the absence of the German Language any more and they longed for their "Mother Tongue”. So a group of die-hard German speaking members prevailed upon their beloved pastor, Dr. Daniel Zacharias, and he continued to minister to them separately. Before long St. John's was established as a separate congregation around 1844. the purpose of the new German church was to retain the German language in worship after Evangelical Reformed Church, the parent church, had moved gradually to all English language services.
Extent
1 Cubic Feet
Language of Materials
English
Accruals
On June 28, 2019, 6 books were removed from the MD State Archives in Annapolis MD, where they had resided since the 1950's and on July 29, 2016, were transferred to the archives of the Evangelical and Reformed Historical Society. They continue to bear the MSA's ID numbers.
Subject
- Eschbach, Edmund Rishel (1835-1910) (Person)
- Helfenstein, Samuel, Jr. (1800-1869) (Person)
- Henop, Fredrick Ludwig (1740-1784) (Person)
- Otterbein, Philip William (1726-1813) (Person)
- Runkel, John William (1749-1832) (Person)
- Zacharias, Daniel (1805-1873) (Person)
- Zacharias, George Merle de Fere (DeFere) (1848-1910) (Person)
Geographic
- Title
- Evangelical Reformed Church (Frederick, MD)
- Author
- Scott Meyer-Kukan
- Date
- May 20, 2025
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the E&R Library & Archives Repository
555 W. James Street
Lancaster PA 17603 United States
717-290-8734
info@erlibrary-archives.org